TYPES OF MASONRY

Stone  Masonry

The construction of stones bonded together with mortar is termed as stone masonry where stones are available in an abundance in nature, on cutting and dressing to the proper shape, they provide an economical material for the construction of various building components such as walls, columns, footings, arches, lintels, beams, etc.

    RUBBLE MASONRY
The stones used are either undressed or roughly dressed having wider joints. This can be further subdivided as uncoursed, random, dry, polygonal and bint.
RUBBLE MASONRY
RUBBLE MASONRY


    ASHLAR MASONRY
Masonry is built from accurately dressed stones with uniform and fine joints of about 3mm thickness by arranging the stone blocks in various patterns.
ASHLAR MASONRY
ASHLAR MASONRY


Brick Masonry

When bricks are laid in mortar in a proper systematic manner, they form a homogeneous mass, which can withstand forces without disintegration. This mass of the structure, so made by the use of bricks is called "Brick Masonry" or simply "Brickwork".
Brick Masonry
Brick Masonry


Block Masonry

This type of masonry is made up of Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU). CMU is a standard size rectangular block used in building construction. Concrete blocks are made from cast concrete (e.g. Portland cement and aggregate)
Block Masonry
Block Masonry


Veneer Masonry

Masonry veneer walls consist of a single non-structural external layer of masonry, typically made of brick, stone or manufactured stone. Masonry veneers are absorbent, and water can migrate through to the cavity where it will drain down the back of the veneer. Because significant amounts of water can be transferred in this way, masonry veneers are known as wet cavity systems.
Veneer Masonry
Veneer Masonry


Gabion Masonry

A gabion is a cage, cylinder or box filled with rocks, concrete, sand or soil. Numerous kind of types of gabions is constructed and used in different engineering constructions. Therefore, it is a partially flexible block construction used for slope stability and erosion protection in construction.
Gabion Masonry
Gabion Masonry


Composite Masonry

When walls are constructed with two or more types of building materials it is term as composite masonry.
Composite Masonry
Composite Masonry


Reinforced Masonry

Reinforced brickwork is the one in which the brick masonry is strengthened by the provision of mild steel bars, hoop iron, an expanded mess.
Reinforced Masonry
Reinforced Masonry


Bagged Concrete Masonry

The bagged brick system can be easily applied as a single thick coat over a variety of masonry backgrounds including new or old brick, concrete blocks, or in-situ concrete surfaces. Bagging provides an economical way of smoothing and closing the open lineal nature of bricks to provide an attractive rustic feel to the exterior envelope of any dwelling before painting.
Bagged Concrete Masonry
Bagged Concrete Masonry


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